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Biblioteca de gases e solventes

Acetonitrila

Acetonitrile · Ацетонитрил · أسيتونتريل · Acetonitril · Αιθανονιτρίλιο · Acetonitrilo · استونیتریل · Acétonitrile · אצטוניטריל · एसिटोनाइट्रिल · Acetonitril · Asetonitril

Estrutura de Acetonitrila
CAS75-05-8
EC200-835-2
UN1648
FórmulaC2H3N
Massa molar41,05 g/mol
LIE (LEL)3,0 % vol
LSE (UEL)16,0 % vol
Ponto de fulgor2 °C
Temperatura de autoignição523 °C
Classe de temperaturaT1
Grupo de gásIIA
Densidade relativa do gás ou vapor (ar = 1)1,42
GHSPerigo · H225, H302, H312, H319, H332

Acetonitrile is a nitrile that is hydrogen cyanide in which the hydrogen has been replaced by a methyl group. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent and an EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor. Acetonitrile appears as a colorless limpid liquid with an aromatic odor. Flash point 42 °F. Density 0.783 g / cm3.

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