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气体与溶剂数据库

乙腈

Acetonitrile · Ацетонитрил · أسيتونتريل · Acetonitril · Αιθανονιτρίλιο · Acetonitrilo · استونیتریل · Acétonitrile · אצטוניטריל · एसिटोनाइट्रिल · Acetonitril · Asetonitril

乙腈 的结构
CAS75-05-8
EC200-835-2
UN1648
分子式C2H3N
摩尔质量41.05 g/mol
爆炸下限(LEL)3.0 % vol
爆炸上限(UEL)16.0 % vol
闪点2 °C
引燃温度523 °C
温度组别T1
气体组别IIA
气体或蒸气的相对密度(空气 = 1)1.42
GHS危险 · H225, H302, H312, H319, H332

Acetonitrile is a nitrile that is hydrogen cyanide in which the hydrogen has been replaced by a methyl group. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent and an EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor. Acetonitrile appears as a colorless limpid liquid with an aromatic odor. Flash point 42 °F. Density 0.783 g / cm3.

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