Benzol
Benzene · Benzene · Benceno · 苯 · Бензол · Βενζόλιο · بنزين · Бензен · بنزن · Benzène · בנזן · बेंजीन
| CAS | 71-43-2 |
|---|---|
| EC | 200-753-7 |
| UN | 1114 |
| Formel | C6H6 |
| Molare Masse | 78,11 g/mol |
| UEG (LEL) | 1,2 % vol |
| OEG (UEL) | 8,6 % vol |
| Flammpunkt | -11 °C |
| Zündtemperatur | 498 °C |
| Temperaturklasse | T1 |
| Gasgruppe | IIA |
| Relative Dichte des Gases oder Dampfes (Luft = 1) | 2,7 |
| GHS | Gefahr · H225, H304, H315, H319, H340, H350, H372 |
Benzene is a six-carbon aromatic annulene in which each carbon atom donates one of its two 2p electrons into a delocalised system. A toxic, flammable liquid byproduct of coal distillation, it is used as an industrial solvent. Benzene appears as a clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. Flash point less than 0 °F. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water.