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Gas and solvent library

Benzoyl chloride

كلوريد البنزويل · Benzoylchlorid · Cloruro de benzoílo · بنزوئیل کلرید · Chlorure de benzoyle · Benzoil-klorid · Benzoil klorida · Cloruro di benzoile · 塩化ベンゾイル · 염화 벤조일 · Benzoylchloride · Chlorek benzoilu

Structure of Benzoyl chloride
CAS98-88-4
EC202-710-8
UN1736
FormulaC7H5ClO
Molar mass140.56 g/mol
LEL2.5 % vol
UEL27.0 % vol
Flash point71.9 °C
Autoignition temperature197 °C
Temperature classT4
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)4.85
GHSDanger · H302, H312, H314, H317, H332

Benzoyl chloride is an acyl chloride consisting of benzene in which a hydrogen is replaced by an acyl chloride group. It is an important chemical intermediate for the manufacture of other chemicals, dyes, perfumes, herbicides and pharmaceuticals. Benzoyl chloride appears as a colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 162 °F. Lachrymator, irritating to skin and eyes.

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