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Gas and solvent library

Butyl formate

Ameisensäurebutylester · Formiate de n-butyle · Butylformiaat · Mrówczan butylu · Metanoato de butila · 甲酸丁酯 · Bütil format

Structure of Butyl formate
CAS592-84-7
EC209-772-5
UN1128
FormulaC5H10O2
Molar mass102.13 g/mol
LEL1.6 % vol
UEL8.0 % vol
Flash point13 °C
Autoignition temperature265 °C
Temperature classT3
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)3.53
GHSDanger · H225, H319, H335

Butyl formate is a formate ester resulting from the formal condensation of formic acid with the hydroxy group of butan-1-ol. Found in apples, strawberries, sherry and Pamesan cheese, it has a fruity, plum-like odour and taste. N-butyl formate appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point 64 °F. Less dense than water.

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