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Gas- und Lösemittelbibliothek

Chloroform

Cloroformo · Cloroformio · کلروفرم · Хлороформ · Chloroforme · כלורופורם · Χλωροφόρμιο · كلوروفورم · Xloroform · Хлороформ · क्लोरोफॉर्म · Kloroform

Struktur von Chloroform
CAS67-66-3
EC200-663-8
UN1888
FormelCHCl3
Molare Masse119,37 g/mol
Relative Dichte des Gases oder Dampfes (Luft = 1)4,12
GHSGefahr · H302, H315, H319, H331, H351, H361d, H372

Chloroform is a one-carbon compound that is methane in which three of the hydrogens are replaced by chlorines. It has a role as a central nervous system drug, an inhalation anaesthetic, a non-polar solvent, a carcinogenic agent and a refrigerant. Chloroform appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. Denser (12.3 lb / gal) than water and slightly soluble in water. Hence sinks in water.

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