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Gas and solvent library

Ethyl formate

فورمات الإيثيل · Etilformiat · Етилформиат · Ameisensäureethylester · Μεθανικός αιθυλεστέρας · Formiato de etilo · اتیل فرمات · Formiate d'éthyle · इथाइल फोर्मेट · Etil format · ギ酸エチル · 포름산 에틸

Structure of Ethyl formate
CAS109-94-4
EC203-721-0
UN1190
FormulaC3H6O2
Molar mass74.08 g/mol
LEL2.7 % vol
UEL16.5 % vol
Flash point-20 °C
Autoignition temperature440 °C
Temperature classT2
Gas groupIIA
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)2.56
GHSDanger · H225, H302, H319, H332, H335

Ethyl formate is a formate ester resulting from the formal condensation of formic acid with ethanol. It has a role as a fumigant and a plant metabolite. Ethyl formate appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point -4 °F. Less dense than water.

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