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Gas and solvent library

Isobutyronitrile

Isobutyronitril · Μεθυλοπροπανονιτρίλιο · Isobutironitrilo · イソブチロニトリル · Isobutyronitril · 2-metylopropanonitryl · 異丁腈 · İzobütironitril

Structure of Isobutyronitrile
CAS78-82-0
EC201-147-5
UN2284
FormulaC4H7N
Molar mass69.11 g/mol
Flash point-6 °C
Autoignition temperature482 °C
Temperature classT1
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)2.39
GHSDanger · H225, H300, H301+H311+H331, H301, H311, H315, H319, H330, H331, H335

Isobutyronitrile is an aliphatic nitrile that is acetonitrile in which two of the hydrogens have been replaced by methyl groups. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent. Isobutyronitrile appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point 47 °F. Less dense than water.

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