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Metanol

Methanol · Metanolo · Метанол · Methanol · מתנול · Μεθανόλη · Méthanol · ميثانول · Метанол · متانول · मिथेनॉल · メタノール

Structura substanței Metanol
CAS67-56-1
EC200-659-6
UN1230
FormulaCH4O
Masa molară32,042 g/mol
LIE (LEL)6,0 % vol
LSE (UEL)36,0 % vol
Punctul de inflamabilitate9 °C
Temperatura de autoaprindere440 °C
Clasa de temperaturăT2
Grupa de gazeIIA
Densitatea relativă a gazului sau a vaporilor (aer = 1)1,11
GHSPericol · H225, H301, H311, H331, H370

Methanol is the primary alcohol that is the simplest aliphatic alcohol, comprising a methyl and an alcohol group. It has a role as a Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite, a fuel, an amphiprotic solvent, a mouse metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a human metabolite. Methanol appears as a colorless fairly volatile liquid with a faintly sweet pungent odor like that of ethyl alcohol. Completely mixes with water. The vapors are slightly heavier than air and may travel some distance to a source of ignition and flash back.

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