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Gas and solvent library

Nitric acid

Ácido nítrico · Salpetersäure · حمض النتريك · Nitrat turşusu · Азотна киселина · Νιτρικό οξύ · نیتریک اسید · Acide nitrique · חומצה חנקתית · नाइट्रिक अम्ल · Salétromsav · Asam nitrat

Structure of Nitric acid
CAS7697-37-2
EC231-714-2
UN2031
FormulaHNO3
Molar mass63.013 g/mol
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)2.18
GHSDanger · H272, H314, H330

Nitric acid is a nitrogen oxoacid of formula HNO3 in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to a hydroxy group and by equivalent bonds to the remaining two oxygen atoms. It has a role as a reagent and a protic solvent. Nitric acid, other than red fuming appears as a pale yellow to reddish brown liquid with reddish brown vapors and a suffocating odor. Very toxic by inhalation. Corrosive to metals or tissue.

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