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Gas and solvent library

Propionitrile

Propionitril · Προπανονιτρίλιο · پروپاننیتریل · प्रोपियोनाइट्राइल · Propionitril · プロパンニトリル · Propaannitril · Propanonitryl · Propanonitrila · Propionitril · Пропіонітрил · 丙腈

Structure of Propionitrile
CAS107-12-0
EC203-464-4
UN2404
FormulaC3H5N
Molar mass55.08 g/mol
LEL3.1 % vol
UEL14.0 % vol
Flash point2 °C
Autoignition temperature510 °C
Temperature classT1
Relative density of the gas or vapour (air = 1)1.9
GHSDanger · H225, H300+H310, H300, H310, H319, H331, H332, H412

Propionitrile is a nitrile that is acrylonitrile in which the carbon-carbon double bond has been reduced to a single bond. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent. Propionitrile appears as a colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. Density 0.683 g / cm3. Flash point 61 °F.

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