トルエン
Toluene · Toluene · Толуол · טולואן · Τολουόλιο · تولوين · Toluol · Толуен · Toluol · Tolueno · تولوئن · Toluène
| CAS | 108-88-3 |
|---|---|
| EC | 203-625-9 |
| UN | 1294 |
| 化学式 | C7H8 |
| モル質量 | 92.14 g/mol |
| 爆発下限界（LEL） | 1.0 % vol |
| 爆発上限界（UEL） | 7.8 % vol |
| 引火点 | 4 °C |
| 発火温度 | 530 °C |
| 温度等級 | T1 |
| ガスグループ | IIA |
| ガスまたは蒸気の相対密度（空気 = 1） | 3.18 |
| GHS | 危険 · H225, H304, H315, H336, H361d, H373 |
Toluene is the simplest member of the class toluenes consisting of a benzene core which bears a single methyl substituent. It has a role as a non-polar solvent, a cholinergic antagonist, a neurotoxin and a fuel additive. Toluene appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. Flash point 40 °F. Less dense than water (7.2 lb / gal) and insoluble in water.